Veteriner Fitoterapi ve Etnoveteriner Hekimlikte de Kullan?lan Thymbra spicata L., Rosmarinus officinalis L. ve Laurus nobilis L. Bitkilerinin Kimyasal ?çeriklerinin Belirlenmesi
نویسندگان
چکیده
Bitki ve bitkisel materyaller veteriner fitoterapi etnoveteriner hekimlik uygulamalar? içerisinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bitkiler taraf?ndan sentezlenen baz? biyoaktif kimyasal bile?enler medikal etkilere Ancak bu bitki materyallerin kullan?mlar?; te?histeki yanl??l?klar, doz ayarlama güçlü?ü, geleneksel kullan?mlar?na dair yaz?l? kay?t bilimsel çal??malar?n yetersizli?i, dü?ük hijyen ko?ullar? topland??? bölgeye, mevsime, kullan?lan k?sm?na elde edildi?i yönteme göre sahip olduklar? kompozisyonlar?n?n de?i?mesi gibi nedenlere ba?l? olarak zehirlen-meler meydana getirebilmektedir. Çal??ma kapsam?nda Hatay bölgesinde yeti?en, hekimli?inde de Thymbra spicata var. L., Rosmarinus officinalis L. Laurus nobilis bitkilerinin içerdikleri maddelerin kompozisyonlar? belirlenmi?tir. Solvent ekstraksiyonu yöntemiyle edilen ekstraksiyonlar?n?n gaz kromatografisi kütle spektrofotometresi (GC-MS) ile belirlendi. Analiz sonucunda R. L.’in ana bile?enleri s?ras?yla %38.91 %33.70 oranlar?nda 1,8-sineol (ökaliptol) tespit edildi. T. L.’n?n bile?eni ise karvakrol (%48.82) Bu bile?enlerin antimikrobiyal, antienflamatuar antioksidan etkileri yan?nda karaci?er, böbrek, pankreas testis organ hasarlar?, DNA iplik kopmalar? solunum problemleri istenmeyen zehirli yol açt??? bildirilmi?-tir. nedenle hayvan sa?l???nda da t?bbi bile?en oran?n?n bilinmesinin potansiyel toksik etkilerin önlenebilmesi aç?s?ndan oldu?u dü?ünülmektedir.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Erciyes üniversitesi veteriner fakültesi dergisi
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1304-7280', '2667-5498']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.878020